Agentic AI

What are the advantages of Agentic AI?

Agentic AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that operate with a certain degree of autonomy, make decisions, and pursue goals without constant human supervision. Agentic AI systems are based on foundation models with reasoning and acting capabilities and model-driven specialized AI agents that are combined to form multi-agent systems.

Agentic AI can be integrated into complex environments, where it can replace or facilitate existing workflows. In short, agentic AI creates added value by enabling companies to let AI independently take on real-world tasks, making processes more efficient and responsive.

 

What are the main areas of research in the field of agentic AI?

The use of autonomous AI agents in professional environments requires reliability and control. Our research focuses on closing the gap between the latest research findings and the requirements of industry. We develop systems that can be seamlessly integrated into complex architectures while strictly adhering to data sovereignty and security standards.

  • Specialized reasoning: How can we adapt domain-specific large language models to support agents in structured reasoning and decision-making in highly specialized fields such as law, medicine, and engineering?
  • Edge & sovereignty: How can we develop agent systems that operate locally or at the edge of the cloud to ensure data privacy, reduce latency, and control inference costs?
  • Reliable evaluation: How can we effectively benchmark the performance and safety of autonomous agents in dynamic real-world environments in accordance with practical requirements and European standards to ensure maximum benefit?
  • Enterprise MLOps: What are the optimal architectural frameworks for deploying, monitoring, and maintaining agent systems in production? How can we optimize data quality for agent-based workflows?
  • Extended capabilities: How can we expand the scope of agent-based AI by integrating simulation, operations research, and physical AI?

Where can AI agents be used?

Public sectors

Automation of planning and approval procedures

 

Workflows in public sectors involve extensive information gathering, multi-level coordination, and structured legal argumentation.

→ We develop AI agents that retrieve and validate data, prepare assessments, and coordinate procedural steps. An important function is support in legal subsumption, in which AI agents relate facts to applicable standards, identify missing information, and prepare structured chains of argumentation for review by humans.

Healthcare

Decision support in acute situations

 

In trauma centers, medical teams must process vast amounts of information within seconds.

→ Together with our partners, we develop AI agents that monitor clinical dialogues live, interpret vital signs, and create a real-time overview of the patient. These agents prioritize information to reduce cognitive load on staff and improve situational awareness. The solution runs across the entire cloud-edge continuum (including on-premise) with low latency and in strict compliance with European health data regulations.

Public safety (BOS)

Document intelligence for strict security requirements

 

Emergency response organizations work with complex technical and contractual documents that must be processed under strict security protocols.

→ We combine retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with domain-specific vision models to process heterogeneous documents, including complex tables and scanned PDFs. Our AI agents actively navigate document structures to extract and prioritize attributes, with all data remaining on a secure, locally controlled infrastructure.

Robotics

Natural language programming

 

Traditional robot programming is rigid, time-consuming, and requires specialized code.

→ We enable the programming and control of robots through voice or text input. Our AI agent systems use large language models in combination with image and sound processing to translate human intentions into executable robot actions, enabling rapid adaptation of production lines without manual reprogramming.

Research projects and collaborations

 

»Agent in the loop«

The Research and Innovation Center for Hybrid AI is one of eight Fraunhofer Heilbronn Research and Innovation Centers (HNFIZ) established with the support of the Dieter Schwarz Foundation. Together with Fraunhofer IAO, Fraunhofer IAIS is developing self-learning agents: from “human in the loop” to “agent in the loop.”

 

Collaboration in the field of agentic AI

At the Lamarr Institute, we are conducting research in collaboration with Fraunhofer IML, TU Dortmund University, and the University of Bonn in the field of Agentic AI. As one of Germany's central AI competence centers, the Lamarr Institute is shaping a new generation of AI that is powerful, sustainable, trustworthy, and secure, contributing to the solution of fundamental challenges in business and society.

Become a partner

Agentic AI is a rapidly evolving field that requires interdisciplinary expertise and solid engineering skills. Fraunhofer IAIS regularly collaborates with industry leaders, universities, and public organizations to advance the state of the art through funded research projects and tenders.

If you are forming a consortium or seeking a technical partner with deep roots in trustworthy, data-intensive AI, we invite you to discuss potential synergies. Our team brings the architectural expertise and scientific rigor needed to turn ambitious proposals into successful projects.

Further information

 

News / 5.12.2024

Fraunhofer IAIS and IAO launch research and innovation center for “Hybrid artificial intelligence” with a focus on Agentic AI

With its new research center, the Fraunhofer Society is setting an important new direction in research and development in the field of generative artificial intelligence (AI).

 

Scientific publications

Kontakt

 

Dr. Stefan Rüping

Head of department Knowledge Discovery

 

Dr. Héctor Allende-Cid

Senior researcher and leader of "Agentic AI Expert Group"